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Student Content Assessments

Instrument 13: Introductory Algebra Final Examination

Project: Developmental Integrated Multimedia Mathematics (DIMM)
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities

Funding Source: NSF - Division of Undergraduate Education (DUE)

Purpose: To assess student learning at the end of an introductory algebra course

Administered To: Community college students

Topics Covered:

  • Content Specific Assessment: mathematics (algebra)

Format/Length: 21 questions total: 18 open-ended, 1 yes/no, 1 closed-ended, and 1 item that is closed- and open-ended


GC 0721 Fall 1999 Name ____________________________________
Final Exam Final Exam Score ________/100

To receive credit you must show your work using appropriate algebraic steps or provide a proper explanation when asked to explain. Failure to show enough supporting steps or not writing your responses clear enough for your instructor to follow may result in not receiving some or all credit. Arriving at solutions using-guess-and-check does not constitute showing your work using appropriate algebraic steps. Leave all answers in simplified form.

Questions asking for an explanation can typically be answered in 1-2 sentences, 3 at most. You may also write out some mathematics to go with your explanation. It may be helpful to "explain" your answers as if you were studying with a friend. Don't spend too much time on any one question. Answer as best you can and move on. Partial credit may be assigned.

1.

(4 pts) Solve.
8-(x-3)+ 5x = 2(-1 + 2x) + 13 + x

 

 

_______________________
2.

(2 pts) Which number shown on the number line below has the largest absolute value? _______
(3 pts) Explain your reasoning.
number line ranging from -10 to 9

 

 

3.

(5 pts) Solve.
equation x over 3 plus 3 equals negative 1 over three plus x over 5

 

 

_______________________
4.

John was asked to find any like terms in the question below.
(2 pts) Circle like terms. 8xy2 - 2xy - 3xy2 + 5x2y - 7x2 + 12y2 + 8
(3 pts) What is meant by "like terms"?

 

 

5.

(4 pts) Solve.
2(2 - x) > -2

 

 

_______________________
6.

Alice was asked to solve the equation 2x - 6 = 15 - x. Alice said the solution is 7.
(2 pts) What does it mean to "solve" an equation?

 

(1 pt) Did Alice solve this equation correctly? Circle Yes or No.
(2 pts) Explain how you arrived at your conclusion.

 

 

7.

(5 pts) Simplify completely.
equation (3x to the third) to the second (8x to the fourth) over 2x to the second

 

 

_______________________
8.

A friend asked Sue to factor x2 - x - 6.
(4 pts) What does the word "factor" mean?

 

 

9.

(4 pts) Factor completely.
4x2 + 9x + 5

 

 

_______________________
10.

Three friends are studying the three forms of linear equations shown below.
Slope-intercept: y= mx + b
Point-slope: y - y1 = m(x - x1)
Standard: Ax + By = C

A study question asks them to graph the equation equation y minus 6 equals 1 over four parenthesis x minus 12 parenthesis , which is in point-slope form.
Curly says that he is going to leave it in point-slope form, then graph it.
Larry says that he is going to write it in slope-intercept form, then graph it.
Moe says that he is going to write it in standard form, then graph it.

(2 pts) Assuming that they do not make any mistakes in constructing their graphs, and without trying it all three ways yourself, is it possible to know if their graphs will look the same?
Circle Yes or No.

(3 pts) Provide an explanation that supports your choice.

 

 

 

11.

(4 pts) Solve. Show your work using algebra.
x2 + 6 = 5x

 

 

_______________________
12.

(4 pts) A friend studying solving inequalities is asked to solve -4x < 12. She correctly writes the following steps:
image of three equations

Explain why it is necessary to change the direction of the inequality in this case.

 

 

13.

(4 pts) Simplify completely by rewriting as a single fraction.
equation 3 over x minus 2 minus 4 over x squared minus 4

 

 

_______________________
14.

(4 pts) Melissa is asked to add the fractions below.

a) equation 2 over 5 plus 8 over 15 b) equation 4 over x plus 7 over 3 x

Melissa tells her friend Jennifer that she knows how to do the problem in part (a), but that she has no clue how to do the problem in part (b). Show Melissa how to do the second problem and explain how the second problem is similar to the first problem.

 

 

15.

(5 pts) The width of a rectangle is three inches less than twice the length. The perimeter is 54 inches. Using algebra, show the necessary steps to find the dimensions of the rectangle. No credit will be given unless the work is shown using algebra.

Width =    ____________
Length =  ____________

 

16.

A question asks Harry to circle the true statement(s) below.
(2 pts) Which statement(s) should Harry circle?
x3 = 3·3·3
3x =x·x·x
x3 = x·x·x
3x = x·x · ... · x (there are an unknown number of x's on the right side)

(3 pts) Provide an explanation that supports your choice.

 

 

17.

(5 pts) Find the equation of the line through the points (-6, 16) and (3, 4). Write your final in the form y = mx + b.

 

 

_______________________
18.

Edith is given the graph below. She is asked to find the y-intercept and the slope. Find these, if there is enough information given. Otherwise write "not enough information".

equation 4 over x plus 7 over 3 x

(2 pts) y-intercept __________

(2 pts) slope ______________

 

19. Alice bought a new computer for $945. The computer decreases in value by $35 each month.
Let y = the value of the computer and x = the number of months since the computer was purchased.
a) (3 pts) Write a linear equation to represent this situation. Write your final answer in the form y = mx + b
 
_______________________

 

 

b) (2 pts) After how many months will the value of the computer be 0 dollars?
 

_______________________

 

20.

Martha is asked to use the FOIL method to multiply out (x- 4)(x + 6).
Martha knows that FOIL stands for, "First, Outside, Inside, and Last".

(2 pts) Suppose that Martha did the multiplication in an order different than suggested by the FOIL method. Would she still get the same answer as the FOIL method? Circle Yes or No.

(2 pts) Explain your reasoning. If you get the same answer whether or not you use the FOIL method, why does the textbook suggest using the FOIL method?